Ascorbic Acid, Vitamin A Palmitate, Cholecalciferol, Thiamine Hydrochloride, Riboflavin-5 Phosphate Sodium, Pyridoxine Hydrochloride, Niacinamide, Dexpanthenol, Alpha-Tocopherol Acetate, Vitamin K1, Folic Acid, Biotin, Cyanocobalamin
PrescriptionNama merek: Pediatric Infuvite Multiple Vitamins
About This Medication
11 DESCRIPTION INFUVITE PEDIATRIC (multiple vitamins injection) is a sterile product consisting of two vials provided as a single dose or as a pharmacy bulk package for intravenous use intended for administration by intravenous infusion after dilution: INFUVITE PEDIATRIC (multiple vitamins injection) supplied as single dose consists of: (a) Vial 1 (4 mL); and (b) Vial 2 (1 mL). Vial 1 will provide one daily dose of 1.2 mL, 2.6 mL or 4 mL and Vial 2 will provide one daily dose of 0.3 mL, 0.65 mL or 1 mL [ see Dosage and Administration ( 2.2 ) ] . INFUVITE PEDIATRIC (multiple vitamins injection) supplied as pharmacy bulk package consists of: (a) Vial 1 (40 mL Fill in 50 mL Vial); and (b) Vial 2 (10 mL). The mixed solution will provide many single doses [ see Dosage and Administration ( 2.2 ) ]. Each 4 mL of Vial 1 contains 10 vitamins and each 1 mL of Vial 2 contains 3 vitamins (see Table 3). Table 3: INGREDIENTS IN INFUVITE PEDIATRIC FORMULATION Vial 1 Active Ingredient Quantity per 4 mL Ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) 80 mg Vitamin A* (as palmitate) 2,300 IU (equals 0.7 mg) Vitamin D 3 * (cholecalciferol) 400 IU (equals 10 mcg) Thiamine (Vitamin B 1 ) (as the hydrochloride) 1.2 mg Riboflavin (Vitamin B 2 ) (as riboflavin 5-phosphate sodium) 1.4 mg Pyridoxine HCl (Vitamin B 6 ) 1 mg Niacinamide 17 mg Dexpanthenol (as d -pantothenyl alcohol) 5 mg Vitamin E* ( dl -α-tocopheryl acetate) 7 IU (equals 7 mg) Vitamin K 1 * 0.2 mg *Polysorbate 80 is used to water solubilize the oil-soluble vitamins A, D, E, and K. Inactive ingredients in 4 mL of Vial 1: 50 mg polysorbate 80, sodium hydroxide and/or hydrochloric acid for pH adjustment, and water for injection. Vial 2 Active Ingredient Quantity per 1 mL Folic acid 140 mcg Biotin 20 mcg Vitamin B 12 (cyanocobalamin) 1 mcg Inactive ingredients in 1 mL of Vial 2: 75 mg mannitol, citric acid and/or sodium citrate for pH adjustment and water for injection. INFUVITE PEDIATRIC (multiple vitamins injection) makes available a combination of oil-soluble and water-soluble vitamins in an aqueous solution, formulated for incorporation into intravenous solutions. The liposoluble vitamins A, D, E, and K have been solubilized in an aqueous medium with polysorbate 80, permitting intravenous administration of these vitamins. INFUVITE PEDIATRIC contains no more than 30 mcg/L of aluminum (combined Vials 1 and 2).
Bahan Aktif
| Bahan | Kekuatan |
|---|---|
| .Alpha.-Tocopherol Acetate | - |
| Ascorbic Acid | - |
| Biotin | - |
| Cholecalciferol | - |
| Cyanocobalamin | - |
| Dexpanthenol | - |
| Folic Acid | - |
| Niacinamide | - |
| Phytonadione | - |
| Pyridoxine Hydrochloride | - |
| Riboflavin 5'-Phosphate Sodium | - |
| Thiamine Hydrochloride | - |
| Vitamin A Palmitate | - |
Indikasi & Penggunaan
Dosis & Cara Pemberian
Side Effects Overview
Peringatan & Tindakan Pencegahan
5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS • Risk of Aluminum Toxicity: For at risk patients (renal failure or those with prolonged therapy), consider periodic monitoring of aluminum levels ( 5.1 ) • Allergic Reactions: To thiamine may occur ( 5.2 ) • Hypervitaminosis A : Patients with renal failure or liver disease may be at higher risk ( 5.3 ) • Decreased Anticoagulant Effect of Warfarin: Monitor INR ( 5.4 , 7.1 ) • Interferes with Megaloblastic Anemia Diagnosis: Avoid during testing for this disorder ( 5.5 ) • Risk of Vitamin Deficiencies or Excesses: Monitor blood vitamin concentrations ( 5.6 ) • False Negative Urine Glucose Tests: Due to vitamin C ( 5.7 ) • Risk of Vitamin E Toxicity: Additional oral and parenteral vitamin E may result in elevated vitamin E blood concentrations in infants ( 5.8 ) • Low Vitamin A Levels: Monitor vitamin A levels ( 5.9 ) • Risk of E-Ferol Syndrome: Due to polysorbates ( 5.10 ) 5.1 Aluminum Toxicity INFUVITE PEDIATRIC contains aluminum that may be toxic. Aluminum may reach toxic levels with prolonged parenteral administration in pediatric patients with renal impairment. Premature neonates are particularly at risk because their kidneys are immature, and they require large amounts of calcium and phosphate solution, which contain aluminum. Research indicates that patients with impaired kidney function, including premature neonates who receive parenteral levels of aluminum at greater than 4 to 5 mcg/kg/day accumulate aluminum at levels associated with central nervous system and bone toxicity. Tissue loading may occur at even lower rates of administration. To prevent aluminum toxicity periodically monitor aluminum levels with prolonged parenteral administration of INFUVITE PEDIATRIC. 5.2 Allergic Reactions to Thiamine Allergic reactions such as urticaria, shortness of breath, wheezing and angioedema have been reported following intravenous administration of thiamine, which is found in INFUVITE PEDIATRIC. There have been rare reports of anaphylaxis following intravenous doses of thiamine. No fatal anaphylaxis associated with INFUVITE PEDIATRIC has been reported. 5.3. Hypervitaminosis A Hypervitaminosis A, manifested by nausea, vomiting, headache, dizziness, blurred vision has been reported in patients with renal failure receiving 1.5 mg/day retinol and in patients with liver disease. Therefore, supplementation of renal failure patients and patients with liver disease with vitamin A, an ingredient found in INFUVITE PEDIATRIC, should be undertaken with caution [ see Use in Specific Populations ( 8.6 , 8.7 ) ]. Blood levels of Vitamin A should be monitored periodically. 5.4 Decreased Anticoagulant Effect of Warfarin INFUVITE PEDIATRIC contains Vitamin K which may decrease the anticoagulant action of warfarin. In patients who are on warfarin anticoagulant therapy receiving INFUVITE PEDIATRIC monitor blood levels of prothrombin/INR to determine if dose of warfarin needs to be adjusted. 5.5 Interference with Diagnosis of Megaloblastic Anemia INFUVITE PEDIATRIC contains folic acid and cyanocobalamin which can mask serum deficiencies of folic acid and cyanocobalamin in patients with megaloblastic anemia. Avoid the use of INFUVITE PEDIATRICS in patients with suspected or diagnosed megaloblastic anemia prior to blood sampling for the detection of the folic acid and cyanocobalamin deficiencies. 5.6 Potential to Develop Vitamin Deficiencies or Excesses In patients receiving parenteral multivitamins such as with INFUVITE PEDIATRIC, blood vitamin concentrations should be periodically monitored to determine if vitamin deficiencies or excesses are developing. INFUVITE PEDIATRIC may not correct long-standing specific vitamin deficiencies. The administration of additional doses of specific vitamins may be required [ see Dosage and Administration ( 2.2 ) ]. 5.7 Interference with Urine Glucose Testing INFUVITE PEDIATRIC contains vitamin C which is also known as ascorbic acid. Ascorbic acid in the urine may cause false negative urine glucose results. 5.8 Vitamin E Overdose in Infants Receiving Additional Vitamin E Additional vitamin E supplementations of patients receiving INFUVITE PEDIATRIC may result in elevated blood concentrations of vitamin E and potential vitamin E toxicity in infants. Avoid additional oral or parental doses of vitamin E in infants. Daily dose of INFUVITE PEDIATRIC contains adequate concentrations of vitamin E required to achieve normal blood levels of vitamin E. 5.9 Risk of Low Vitamin A Levels Lower vitamin A concentrations may occur after administration of INFUVITE PEDIATRIC due to the adherence of Vitamin A to plastic. Monitor blood vitamin A concentrations periodically. Additional administration of therapeutic doses of vitamin A may be required, especially in low-birth weight infants. 5.10 Risk of E-Ferol Syndrome in Low-Birth Weight Infants E-Ferol syndrome manifested by thrombocytopenia, renal dysfunction, hepatomegaly, cholestasis, ascites, hypotension and metabolic acidosis has been reported in low-birth weight infants following administration of polysorbates which are found in INFUVITE PEDIATRIC. No E-Ferol syndrome associated with INFUVITE PEDIATRIC has been reported.
Kontraindikasi
4 CONTRAINDICATIONS INFUVITE PEDIATRIC is contraindicated in patients who have: • An existing hypervitaminosis, or • A history of hypersensitivity to any vitamins or excipients contained in this formulation. • Hypersensitivity to any of vitamins or excipients ( 4 ) • Existing hypervitaminosis ( 4 )
Frequently Asked Questions
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE INFUVITE PEDIATRIC is a combination of vitamins indicated for the prevention of vitamin deficiency in pediatric patients up to 11 years of age receiving parenteral nutrition. The physician should not await the development of clinical signs of vitamin deficiency before initiating vitamin therapy. INFUVITE PEDIATRIC is a combination of vitamins indicated for the prevention of vitamin deficiency in pediatric patients up to 11 years of age receiving parenteral nutrition ( 1 )
2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION • INFUVITE PEDIATRIC is a combination product that contains the following vitamins: ascorbic acid, vitamin A, vitamin D, thiamine, riboflavin, pyridoxine, niacinamide, dexpanthenol, vitamin E, vitamin K1, folic acid, biotin, and vitamin B12 ( 2.1 ) • INFUVITE PEDIATRIC is for administration by intravenous infusion after dilution ( 2.1 ) • Recommended daily dosage is based on patient’s actual weight ( 2.2 ): • INFUVITE PEDIATRIC Single Dose: o Weight less than 1 kg: 1.2 mL …
5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS • Risk of Aluminum Toxicity: For at risk patients (renal failure or those with prolonged therapy), consider periodic monitoring of aluminum levels ( 5.1 ) • Allergic Reactions: To thiamine may occur ( 5.2 ) • Hypervitaminosis A : Patients with renal failure or liver disease may be at higher risk ( 5.3 ) • Decreased Anticoagulant Effect of Warfarin: Monitor INR ( 5.4 , 7.1 ) • Interferes with Megaloblastic Anemia Diagnosis: Avoid during testing …
4 CONTRAINDICATIONS INFUVITE PEDIATRIC is contraindicated in patients who have: • An existing hypervitaminosis, or • A history of hypersensitivity to any vitamins or excipients contained in this formulation. • Hypersensitivity to any of vitamins or excipients ( 4 ) • Existing hypervitaminosis ( 4 )
Ascorbic Acid, Vitamin A Palmitate, Cholecalciferol, Thiamine Hydrochloride, Riboflavin-5 Phosphate Sodium, Pyridoxine Hydrochloride, Niacinamide, Dexpanthenol, Alpha-Tocopherol Acetate, Vitamin K1, Folic Acid, Biotin, Cyanocobalamin is a prescription medication. You will need a valid prescription from a licensed healthcare provider.
Similar Injection Products
Browse all Injection products →References & Data Sources
- • DailyMed — Ascorbic Acid, Vitamin A Palmitate, Cholecalciferol, Thiamine Hydrochloride, Riboflavin-5 Phosphate Sodium, Pyridoxine Hydrochloride, Niacinamide, Dexpanthenol, Alpha-Tocopherol Acetate, Vitamin K1, Folic Acid, Biotin, Cyanocobalamin drug label (National Library of Medicine)
- • openFDA — Ascorbic Acid, Vitamin A Palmitate, Cholecalciferol, Thiamine Hydrochloride, Riboflavin-5 Phosphate Sodium, Pyridoxine Hydrochloride, Niacinamide, Dexpanthenol, Alpha-Tocopherol Acetate, Vitamin K1, Folic Acid, Biotin, Cyanocobalamin label data (U.S. Food & Drug Administration)
- • RxNorm — RXCUI 1305217 (NLM Normalized Drug Names)
- • NDC Directory — Ascorbic Acid, Vitamin A Palmitate, Cholecalciferol, Thiamine Hydrochloride, Riboflavin-5 Phosphate Sodium, Pyridoxine Hydrochloride, Niacinamide, Dexpanthenol, Alpha-Tocopherol Acetate, Vitamin K1, Folic Acid, Biotin, Cyanocobalamin (FDA National Drug Code)
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Sumber data: DailyMed (NLM), openFDA, MFDS