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Number Needed to Treat

NNT

Definisi

The number of patients who need to be treated with a drug for one additional patient to benefit compared to a control treatment. A lower NNT indicates a more effective treatment. NNT is calculated as 1 divided by the absolute risk reduction.

Contoh

Statins for primary cardiovascular prevention have an NNT of about 50-100 over 5 years — meaning 50-100 people need to take statins for 5 years to prevent one cardiovascular event.

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