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Omidenepag Isopropyl

Prescription

商品名: Omlonti

剤形
Drops
投与経路
OPHTHALMIC

About This Medication

11 DESCRIPTION Omlonti (omidenepag isopropyl ophthalmic solution) 0.002%, contains the prodrug form of the active omidenepag, a relatively selective prostaglandin EP2 receptor agonist with ocular hypotensive activity. Omidenepag isopropyl is a white to light brown crystal or crystalline powder and practically insoluble in water. Omidenepag isopropyl's chemical name is Glycine, N-[6-[[[[4-(1H-pyrazol-1-yl)phenyl]methyl](3-pyridinylsulfonyl)amino]methyl]-2-pyridinyl]-, 1-methylethyl ester and has the following structure: Structural Formula Formula of the free base: C 26 H 28 N 6 O 4 S. Molecular weight: 520.61 Omlonti appears as a clear, colorless solution. It is supplied as a sterile, isotonic, buffered aqueous solution of omidenepag isopropyl with a target pH of 5.8 and an osmolality of approximately 285 mOsmol/kg. Each mL of Omlonti contains: Active: 0.02 mg of omidenepag isopropyl. Preservative: 0.005% benzalkonium chloride. Inactive ingredients: glycerin, polyoxyl 35 castor oil, sodium citrate, citric acid monohydrate, edetate disodium, sodium hydroxide and/or hydrochloric acid (to adjust pH), and water for injection. Chemical Structure

有効成分

成分 含有量
Omidenepag Isopropyl -

適応症と用法

1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Omlonti (omidenepag isopropyl ophthalmic solution) 0.002%, is indicated for the reduction of elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. Omlonti (omidenepag isopropyl ophthalmic solution) 0.002%, is a relatively selective prostaglandin E2 (EP2) receptor agonist, indicated for the reduction of elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. ( 1 )

作用のしくみ

12.1 Mechanism of Action Omidenepag is a relatively selective EP2 receptor agonist which decreases intraocular pressure (IOP). The exact mechanism of action is unknown at this time. Elevated IOP represents a major risk factor for glaucomatous field loss. The higher the level of IOP, the greater the likelihood of optic nerve damage and visual field loss.

用量と投与方法

2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION The recommended dosage is one drop in the affected eye(s) once daily in the evening. ( 2.1 ) 2.1 Recommended Dosage The recommended dosage is one drop in the affected eye(s) once daily in the evening. 2.2 Administration Instructions Gently shake the bottle prior to administration. If more than one topical ophthalmic drug is being used, the drugs should be administered at least five (5) minutes apart. Contact lenses should be removed prior to the administration of Omlonti, and may be reinserted 15 minutes after administration [see Patient Counseling Information (17) ].

Side Effects Overview

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following clinically significant adverse reactions are described elsewhere in the labeling: Pigmentation [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] Eyelash Changes [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] Ocular Inflammation [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] Macular Edema [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] The most common adverse reactions with incidence ≥ 1% are conjunctival hyperemia (9%), photophobia (5%), vision blurred (4%), dry eye (3%), instillation site pain (3%), eye pain (2%), ocular hyperemia (2%), punctate keratitis (2%), headache (2%), eye irritation (1%), and visual impairment (1%). ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Ocuvex at 1-877-622-9326 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch . 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. The data described below reflect exposure to Omlonti in 600 patients for up to 3 months . The most common adverse reactions with incidence ≥ 1% are conjunctival hyperemia (9%), photophobia (5%), vision blurred (4%), dry eye (3%), instillation site pain (3%), eye pain (2%), ocular hyperemia (2%), punctate keratitis (2%), headache (2%), eye irritation (1%), and visual impairment (1%).

警告と注意事項

禁忌

薬物動態

12.3 Pharmacokinetics Absorption Omlonti is absorbed through the cornea where prodrug omidenepag isopropyl is hydrolyzed to become biologically active metabolite, omidenepag. After once daily ocular administration of one drop of omidenepag isopropyl 0.0025% eye drops to both eyes in humans for 7 days, plasma concentrations of omidenepag reached C max at 10-15 minutes. Systemic exposure was similar between days 1 and 7, indicating no systemic accumulation. Elimination Metabolism After topical ocular administration, omidenepag isopropyl is rapidly metabolized in the eye to omidenepag (active moiety) by carboxylesterase-1. The pharmacologically active form, omidenepag is further metabolized by liver through oxidation, N -dealkylation, glucuronidation, sulfate conjugation or taurine conjugation. Excretion In rats, 0.03% 14 C-Omlonti was instilled in both eyes as a single dose (5 mcL/eye, 3 mcg/animal). By 168 hours after ocular instillation, 89% of the administered radioactive dose had been excreted. Specifically, 83% and 4% of the administered radioactive dose were excreted in the feces and urine, respectively, and radioactivity in expired air was below the lower limit of quantitation.

Frequently Asked Questions

1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Omlonti (omidenepag isopropyl ophthalmic solution) 0.002%, is indicated for the reduction of elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. Omlonti (omidenepag isopropyl ophthalmic solution) 0.002%, is a relatively selective prostaglandin E2 (EP2) receptor agonist, indicated for the reduction of elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. ( 1 )

2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION The recommended dosage is one drop in the affected eye(s) once daily in the evening. ( 2.1 ) 2.1 Recommended Dosage The recommended dosage is one drop in the affected eye(s) once daily in the evening. 2.2 Administration Instructions Gently shake the bottle prior to administration. If more than one topical ophthalmic drug is being used, the drugs should be administered at least five (5) minutes apart. Contact lenses should be removed prior to the administration …

5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Pigmentation ( 5.1 ) Eyelash changes ( 5.2 ) Ocular Inflammation ( 5.3 ) Macular Edema ( 5.4 ) 5.1 Pigmentation Omlonti (omidenepag isopropyl ophthalmic solution) 0.002%, is a prodrug of omidenepag, a relatively selective EP2 receptor agonist. Pigmentation is expected to increase as long as omidenepag isopropyl ophthalmic solution is administered. The pigmentation change is due to increased melanin content in the melanocytes rather than to an increase in the number of melanocytes. After discontinuation …

4 CONTRAINDICATIONS None. None ( 4 )

Omidenepag Isopropyl is a prescription medication. You will need a valid prescription from a licensed healthcare provider.

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References & Data Sources

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データソース: DailyMed (NLM), openFDA, MFDS

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before making medication decisions.

Data sources: ChEMBL, PubChem, DailyMed.