Permethrin

Prescription

品牌名称： PERMETHRIN

剂型

Topical

给药途径

TOPICAL

生产厂商

Aurobindo Pharma Limited

About This Medication

DESCRIPTION: Permethrin Cream, 5% is a topical scabicidal agent for the treatment of infestation with Sarcoptes scabiei (scabies). It is available in an off-white, greaseless, uniform mass. Permethrin Cream, 5% is for topical use only. Chemical Name - The permethrin used is an approximate 1:3 mixture of the cis and trans isomers of the pyrethroid 3-(2,2-dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid, (3-phenoxyphenyl) methyl ester. Permethrin has a molecular formula of C 21 H 20 CI 2 O 3 and a molecular weight of 391.29. It is a colorless or slightly brownish viscous liquid, semi-solid or crystalline solid. Active Ingredient - Each gram contains permethrin 50 mg (5%). Inactive Ingredients - Butylated hydroxytoluene, carbomer homopolymer type B, ceteth-2, ceteth-20, glycerin, isopropyl myristate, lanolin alcohols, medium chain triglycerides, mineral oil, mono and di-glycerides, purified water, and sodium hydroxide. Formaldehyde 1 mg (0.1%) is added as a preservative. Chemical Structure

活性成分

成分	规格
Permethrin	-

适应证与用法

INDICATIONS AND USAGE: Permethrin Cream, 5% is indicated for the treatment of infestation with Sarcoptes scabiei (scabies).

用法用量

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION: Adults and Children - Thoroughly massage Permethrin Cream, 5% into the skin from the head to the soles of the feet. Scabies rarely infests the scalp of adults, although the hairline, neck, temple, and forehead may be infested in infants and geriatric patients. Usually 30 grams is sufficient for an average adult. The cream should be removed by washing (shower or bath) after 8 to 14 hours. Infants should be treated on the scalp, temple, and forehead. ONE APPLICATION IS GENERALLY CURATIVE. Patients may experience persistent pruritus after treatment. This is rarely a sign of treatment failure and is not an indication for retreatment. Demonstrable living mites after 14 days indicate that retreatment is necessary.

Side Effects Overview

ADVERSE REACTIONS: In clinical trials, generally mild and transient burning and stinging followed application with Permethrin Cream, 5% in 10% of patients and was associated with the severity of infestation. Pruritus was reported in 7% of patients at various times post-application. Erythema, numbness, tingling, and rash were reported in 1 to 2% or less of patients (see PRECAUTIONS: General ). Other adverse events reported since marketing Permethrin Cream, 5% include: headache, fever, dizziness, abdominal pain, diarrhea and nausea and/or vomiting. Although extremely uncommon and not expected when used as directed (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ), rare occurrences of seizure have been reported. None have been medically confirmed as associated with Permethrin Cream, 5% treatment.

警告与注意事项

WARNINGS: If hypersensitivity to Permethrin Cream, 5% occurs, discontinue use.

禁忌证

CONTRAINDICATIONS: Permethrin Cream, 5% is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to any of its components, to any synthetic pyrethroid or pyrethrin.

SVG · Badge · Embed

DrugFYI

需要详细的药理学和作用机制数据？

Permethrin 在 DrugFYI 上

外部资源

相同活性成分

Permethrin Cream 5% W/W Encube Ethicals, Inc.
Permethrin 5% W/W A-S Medication Solutions

数据来源： openfda

最后更新： 2026-03-19

Frequently Asked Questions

INDICATIONS AND USAGE: Permethrin Cream, 5% is indicated for the treatment of infestation with Sarcoptes scabiei (scabies).

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION: Adults and Children - Thoroughly massage Permethrin Cream, 5% into the skin from the head to the soles of the feet. Scabies rarely infests the scalp of adults, although the hairline, neck, temple, and forehead may be infested in infants and geriatric patients. Usually 30 grams is sufficient for an average adult. The cream should be removed by washing (shower or bath) after 8 to 14 hours. Infants should be treated on the scalp, temple, and forehead. …

WARNINGS: If hypersensitivity to Permethrin Cream, 5% occurs, discontinue use.

CONTRAINDICATIONS: Permethrin Cream, 5% is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to any of its components, to any synthetic pyrethroid or pyrethrin.

Permethrin is a prescription medication. You will need a valid prescription from a licensed healthcare provider.

References & Data Sources

• DailyMed — Permethrin drug label (National Library of Medicine)
• openFDA — Permethrin label data (U.S. Food & Drug Administration)
• RxNorm — RXCUI 106387 (NLM Normalized Drug Names)
• NDC Directory — Permethrin (FDA National Drug Code)

医疗免责声明

本页面信息仅供教育参考之用，不得用于替代专业医疗建议、诊断或治疗。

如有任何关于病症或药物的疑问，请务必咨询您的医生或其他具有资质的医疗保健提供者。

数据来源： DailyMed (NLM), openFDA, MFDS