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Polymyxin B Sulfate And Trimethoprim Sulfate

Prescription

商品名: Polymyxin B Sulfate and Trimethoprim

剤形
Drops
投与経路
OPHTHALMIC

About This Medication

DESCRIPTION Polymyxin B sulfate and trimethoprim ophthalmic solution, USP is a sterile antimicrobial solution for topical ophthalmic use. It has pH of 4.0 to 5.5 and osmolality of 270 to 310 mOsm/kg. Chemical Names: Trimethoprim sulfate, 2,4-diamino-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzyl) pyrimidine sulfate, is a white, odorless, crystalline powder with a molecular weight of 678.72 and the following structural formula: C 28 H 38 N 8 O 10 S Mol. Wt. 678.72 Polymyxin B sulfate is the sulfate salt of polymyxin B 1 and B 2 which are produced by the growth of Bacillus polymyxa (Prazmowski) Migula (Fam. Bacillaceae). It has a potency of not less than 6,000 polymyxin B units per mg, calculated on an anhydrous basis. The structural formula is: Each mL contains: Actives: polymyxin B sulfate equal to 10,000 polymyxin B units, trimethoprim sulfate (equivalent to trimethoprim 1 mg); Inactives: purified water, sodium chloride. Sulfuric acid and, if necessary, sodium hydroxide may be added to adjust pH (4.0 – 5.5). Preservative: benzalkonium chloride 0.004% Trimethoprim sulfate (Structural formula) Polymyxin B Sulfate, the sulfate salt of polymyxin B1 and B2 (Structural formula)

有効成分

成分 含有量
Polymyxin B Sulfate -
Trimethoprim Sulfate -

適応症と用法

INDICATIONS AND USAGE

用量と投与方法

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION In mild to moderate infections, instill one drop in the affected eye(s) every 3 hours (maximum of 6 doses per day) for a period of 7 to 10 days.

Side Effects Overview

ADVERSE REACTIONS The most frequent adverse reaction to polymyxin B sulfate and trimethoprim ophthalmic solution is local irritation consisting of increased redness, burning, stinging, and/or itching. This may occur on instillation, within 48 hours, or at any time with extended use. There are also multiple reports of hypersensitivity reactions consisting of lid edema, itching, increased redness, tearing, and/or circumocular rash. Photosensitivity has been reported in patients taking oral trimethoprim. To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Bausch & Lomb Incorporated at 1-800-553-5340 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch .

禁忌

Frequently Asked Questions

INDICATIONS AND USAGE

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION In mild to moderate infections, instill one drop in the affected eye(s) every 3 hours (maximum of 6 doses per day) for a period of 7 to 10 days.

CONTRAINDICATIONS

Polymyxin B Sulfate And Trimethoprim Sulfate is a prescription medication. You will need a valid prescription from a licensed healthcare provider.

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References & Data Sources

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データソース: DailyMed (NLM), openFDA, MFDS

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before making medication decisions.

Data sources: ChEMBL, PubChem, DailyMed.