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Polymyxin B Sulfate And Trimethoprim Sulfate

Prescription

品牌名称: Polymyxin B Sulfate and Trimethoprim

剂型
Drops
给药途径
OPHTHALMIC

About This Medication

DESCRIPTION Polymyxin B sulfate and trimethoprim ophthalmic solution, USP is a sterile antimicrobial solution for topical ophthalmic use. It has pH of 4.0 to 5.5 and osmolality of 270 to 310 mOsm/kg. Chemical Names: Trimethoprim sulfate, 2,4-diamino-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzyl) pyrimidine sulfate, is a white, odorless, crystalline powder with a molecular weight of 678.72 and the following structural formula: C 28 H 38 N 8 O 10 S Mol. Wt. 678.72 Polymyxin B sulfate is the sulfate salt of polymyxin B 1 and B 2 which are produced by the growth of Bacillus polymyxa (Prazmowski) Migula (Fam. Bacillaceae). It has a potency of not less than 6,000 polymyxin B units per mg, calculated on an anhydrous basis. The structural formula is: Each mL contains: Actives: polymyxin B sulfate equal to 10,000 polymyxin B units, trimethoprim sulfate (equivalent to trimethoprim 1 mg); Inactives: purified water, sodium chloride. Sulfuric acid and, if necessary, sodium hydroxide may be added to adjust pH (4.0 – 5.5). Preservative: benzalkonium chloride 0.004% Trimethoprim sulfate (Structural formula) Polymyxin B Sulfate, the sulfate salt of polymyxin B1 and B2 (Structural formula)

活性成分

成分 规格
Polymyxin B Sulfate -
Trimethoprim Sulfate -

适应证与用法

INDICATIONS AND USAGE

用法用量

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION In mild to moderate infections, instill one drop in the affected eye(s) every 3 hours (maximum of 6 doses per day) for a period of 7 to 10 days.

Side Effects Overview

ADVERSE REACTIONS The most frequent adverse reaction to polymyxin B sulfate and trimethoprim ophthalmic solution is local irritation consisting of increased redness, burning, stinging, and/or itching. This may occur on instillation, within 48 hours, or at any time with extended use. There are also multiple reports of hypersensitivity reactions consisting of lid edema, itching, increased redness, tearing, and/or circumocular rash. Photosensitivity has been reported in patients taking oral trimethoprim. To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Bausch & Lomb Incorporated at 1-800-553-5340 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch .

禁忌证

Frequently Asked Questions

INDICATIONS AND USAGE

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION In mild to moderate infections, instill one drop in the affected eye(s) every 3 hours (maximum of 6 doses per day) for a period of 7 to 10 days.

CONTRAINDICATIONS

Polymyxin B Sulfate And Trimethoprim Sulfate is a prescription medication. You will need a valid prescription from a licensed healthcare provider.

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References & Data Sources

医疗免责声明

本页面信息仅供教育参考之用,不得用于替代专业医疗建议、诊断或治疗。

如有任何关于病症或药物的疑问,请务必咨询您的医生或其他具有资质的医疗保健提供者。

数据来源: DailyMed (NLM), openFDA, MFDS

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before making medication decisions.

Data sources: ChEMBL, PubChem, DailyMed.